Synopsis
0:0 PM gives us have an insight
into the lives of two friends Chandu and Mohan
who work as Post Mortem (PM) servants. The job
has taken its toll on Mohan. He is completely
dependent on alcohol and unable to work without
it! Chandu realizes the risks his friend faces
and counsels him to stay away from alcohol and
take precautions against various infections they
all are vulnerable for. On the other hand Mohan
ventilates his feelings as to how he is being
ill treated and not taken care of by his people
back home. Mohan’s health deteriorates and
has no choice now but to stay at home, Chandu
on the other hand keeps his daily routine going
only to come face to face with the horrifying
truth of where this profession can lead...
As other students of Social work at the Tata
Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Mumbai I
too opted to do a research as a final year student.
Students doing research were considered to be
hip, intelligent and god knows what… so
I too decided to try and be one. The more I thought
about it, the more I came to the conclusion I
needed to be serious and find a subject that will
really interest me. However two days after submitting
my proposal, I was called for the meeting with
the HOD who to my disappointment informed me that
I couldn’t do research on my chosen topic
on the Post Mortem (PM) servants as the topic
was morbid. The HOD tried to convince me to do
something either on old age people or child sex
abuse. I realized that it was not my cup of tea
neither would it have sustained my interest for
long. Hence my dream of doing a research project
never got fulfilled.
As we passed out I got a job with Taru
in Delhi, where I worked for nine months before
joining Jamia Millia Islamia. Somehow the topic
stayed with me, with each visit to the morgue
when one had to go to fetch the bodies of one’s
near and dear ones, I wanted to know more about
these guys who work there, who most of the time
were drunk, had expressionless faces and were
corrupt too. Their job interested me. Even as
a student filmmaker when we used to discuss, I
always use to tell them that I want to make a
film on the PM servants.
Time passed by, I had worked with various Production
Houses in the capacity of Assistant Director (AD).
It was during the post-production of the feature
Ek HaseenaThi on which I was one of the
ADs that I thought of directing something and
what was this something going to be? A ‘dhaansu’
subject, I told myself. Which I already had -
the lives of PM servants.
So
again I started doing some research, meeting PM
servants, visiting morgues, trying to get out
more and more information about what it is like
being a PM servant, what are the work conditions,
how does it affect them psychologically, especially
when there is no proper training as per my knowledge
for someone to become a PM servant. Over here
Mohan, the PM servant who works at the JJ hospital,
Mumabi morgue was of great help. He has been working
as a PM servant for close to two decades now and
his experiences were invaluable.
In the mean time Kodak films came to my rescue
as they decided to sponsor me three cans of 16mm
film which was quiet a motivation. And working
in the Industry helped me get key technicians
like the Cameraman, Editor et al for free. My
friend Ramani Ranjan Das went out of the way to
help me with money and most important al all moral
support. Actors like Dadhi Pandey, Murai, Ravi
Kale and Seema Adhikari) were friends and promptly
asked me as to when should they report to shoot.
Amit Parmar and Mangesh are editing films for
Ramuji (Ram Gopal Varma) in whose Company I still
work as an AD and they too readily agreed to be
‘on board.’ The rest of the requirements
were got by taking a million favours. I begged
my family and borrowed from my sisters, borrowed
a thousand rupees from my parents as their contribution
and from other friends as well. It feels good
to know that so many of them supported me in whatever
I did.
Now Ramani and I had decided that come what may,
we would shoot this film in a real morgue, as
making an empty room a morgue wouldn’t get
us the authenticity of the location. So we approached
the JJ hospital, but the moment the Dean heard
of our request he flatly refused. But I did not
give up. I went and approached the Shivaji medical
college in Thane/Kalwa. The local forensic staff
over there were very cooperative. One of the doctors
even took us inside the morgue and allowed me
and Ramani witness the procedure of how a PM is
conducted. It was quiet shocking and my respect
for these people grew all the more when I saw
the doctor instructing the PM worker to cut the
stomach of the deceased and smell it to verify
whether the dead person had consumed alcohol,
it was quite shocking. Unfortunately however,
my plans for shooting there did not work out.
I was very close aborting this film when one
day my dad came and asked me to meet a friend
of his the JJ Hospital. The said gentleman was
quiet an influential person and he put me through
to the Minister of State of Health’s PA.
I even managed to get a letter from the Minister
requesting I be allowed to shoot in the morgue.
But to my surprise the Dean still refused to let
me shoot in his hospital. By now I had made my
mind that no matter what, this film will be shot
in this morgue at JJ only, especially when the
forensic staff was so happy that someone was making
a film on the PM servants. And the location suited
my purpose in terms of space and shooting logistics.
So I again approached the Ministers PA. He directed
me to Mantralaya as the Dean had asked me to get
the letter of permission from his immediate senior,
the Principal Secretary, Education Department.
The red tapism at the Mantralaya was another experience
altogether. When I went to the Principal Secretary’s
office, his PA directed me to go and see his Deputy
first. I went there, but was stopped by the Deputy’s
PA and was asked to submit my application at a
particular counter. When I told the lady that
it was urgent and I have been trying to seek permission
for three months, what I got from her was a lecture.
She questioned me why did I approach the Minister
first? On requesting her again and again, she
did not let me meet the Deputy Secretary. I too
stayed there, waiting for an opportunity to sneak
in. And finally I did, with the help of the peon
there. Meeting the Deputy Secretary in contast
was satisfying as he was warm, polite, nice and
most important of all understood the importance
of me making a short film. He assured me that
he would help me and put me through another officer
of his, with whom I was to follow up. Though it
took me another three months to get the permission
from them, I think it was worth it. The day I
received the permission papers happened to be
my birthday. I could not have asked for a better
gift.
Now I had my location and I was supposed to shoot
in two days time. Some technicians withdrew at
the last moment as they were scared at the thought
of being inside a morgue surrounded by all types
of dead bodies. As I had the morgue only for a
day, I finished shooting all the scenes set there
in quick time. Though
I had to wait for a dead body to arrive till almost
seven in the evening as I wanted to shoot one
real shot of a dead body being cut open which
is there in the film. I was about to pack up in
despair since no body had come when Soorajmal,
another PM worker came running to me and told
me that there was a body they were going to cut
open and I could immediately come and shoot. On
seeing the body, we were all shocked to see it
was a two year olds body lying on the stretcher
to undergo a PM. But there was no time to get
emotional. More so we our time was over, I asked
Ramani to just set the frame so that the cut is
seen diagonally on the frame, poor guy being a
professional did not say a single word as Mohan
cut the body without wearing gloves as I wanted
to make that point that sometimes many of these
PM workers do not take precautions, while Ramani
kept the shot rolling till the can of film ran
out in the camera.
Two days after the shoot, one my actors, Dadhi
calls me up and abuses me in a friendly manner
saying, he is now unable to sleep!
After the shoot, it took me almost a year to
finish the post, Editing without anybody’s
knowledge, or shifting projects from one editing
machine to another when Ek Haseena Thi
got over, or for that matter waiting for the background
score which Salim Merchant and Jhonny happily
agreed to do even though they were extremely busy
with their own projects, getting it dubbed, having
senior Industry people like Karnail Singh and
Chaudhury to do my effects or for that matter
getting Mohit Shetty of Q lab to print my film
from 16mm to 35 mm for free. But at the end of
it, it was worth it!
Then came the time to showcase the film. I was
lucky enough to have got my film invited in the
Indie Film Club on NDTV Profit where Mr. Anurag
Kashyap was the guest filmmaker. He insisted it
be screened at the Mocha film club, where Mr.
Ashok Purang of Showbiz action invited my short
film to be screened at the National Gallery of
Modern Art. Later on it was screened at the Indraprastha
College’s International Students Film festival.
Things had started to move.
The most prestigious screening my film has had
has been at the 9th Mumbai International Film
Festival (MIFF), 2006 where the film was included
in its International competition section. Last
but not the least, I recently got a mail from
the managing trustee of Kalpanirjhar Foundation,
Kolkata - Mr. Sandip Ray. His colleagues saw my
film at MIFF and they have decided to screen it
at the fourth Kalpanirjhar International Short
Fiction Film Festival 2006 under the joint initiative
of the Foundation and Goethe Institute –
Max Mueller Bhavan, Kolkata to be held in October
this year. And I have just heard that the film
has been selected by the Indo-American Arts Council's
film festival to be held in New York this November.
Surendra Hiwarale (Surya) is an alumnus of the
Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS) and Jamia
Millia Islamia (1999)and has been associated with
Mr. Ram Gopal Varma for the last four years. The
film has also been nominated in the international
competition section of the 6th Kara Film Festival
- Karachi International Film Festival, Karachi,
Pakistan. He is looking forward to direct his
first feature film soon.
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