black & white– a review

Starring

Anil Kapoor, Anurag Sinha, Shefali Chhaya, Aditi Sharma, Habib Tanvir, Akash Khurana, Sai Tamhankar,
Jamini Pathakn

Screenplay

Sachin Bhowmik, Subhash Ghai, Akash Khurana

Dialogue

Subhash Ghai

Art Direction

Leela Chanda

Editing

Amitabh Shukla

Cinematography

Somak Mukherjee

Lyrics

Ibrahim Ashq

Music

Sukhwinder Singh

Produced and Directed by

Subhash Ghai

 

A stark opening sequence meandering through the caves of Afghanistan
Grainy flashbacks
Handheld shots in the houses and gullies of Chandni Chowk
Hopelessly tacky attempts at sync sound
A simmering protagonist who says not more than 20 line of dialogue
Not one big Bollywood star

These are not elements you’d expect in a mainstream Subhash Ghai Bollywood film. His claim to move to “real-to-life cinema from larger-to-life cinema” is clearly based on making a film that looks like a low-budget independent film. He chooses a difficult and vitally important topic to tackle, making his venture that much more complicated. Unfortunately, aspirations do not a film make. Black & White falters, and falters badly, in trying to make its point. The biggest obstacle is of course that final frontier of Bollywood, the script. But in this case, the problem starts at a higher level. Black & White’s stumbling block is the choice of topic. Issues of communalism, Islamic fundamentalism and political prejudices are hugely relevant ideological questions. Posing them on celluloid requires tremendous restraint, sensitivity, and balance, because they do not have answers in black and white. Above all, it requires the people asking – the writer and director – to have an unfettered and clear opinion on not only where he or she stands on these issues, but why. It requires tremendous personal objectivity and clarity. Mere intent to tackle these issues is not sufficient.


There are moments you feel that the film could have been a brave beacon for other films to be made in the same genre. The first half moves slowly, but there is an absence of drama and overt chauvinism about it that makes you feel you are being setup for a promising second act. Truly, the lack of action does increase the anticipation of things to come. But the script flatters to deceive, as the second half falls apart, giving way to irrelevant plot points and snippets. Qazi’s love track is in tatters, the much expected ideological stand-off between Anil Kapoor and new comer Anurag Sinha never happens, and the climax doesn’t come because we do not empathize with Numari Qazi’s transition; there is just no arc in his character to make this sudden change in his character at the end of the film believable!


A major flaw in the film is its protagonist, Numair Qazi. It is unfortunate that we do not get a glimpse into his psyche, to be able to understand his motivations. For example, it’s not too much to want to see a suicide bomber to worry about his impending death, even if in a moment of weakness. But the film never ponders on his internal angst, and therefore fails to arouse any sympathy for him. And because it never explains its protagonist to you, the film fails to make its point in a cohesive and convincing way. Paradise Lost, a remarkably intelligent and sensitive film on Palestinian suicide bombers is an excellent example of how a small and intimate film was able to address complex issues, because it focussed on things we, the audience understood: human relationships and emotions.


The lead performances are strictly ok. Anil Kapoor tries hard to rise above constraints beyond his control, but a sketchy screenplay lets him down repeatedly. There is very little space for him to build his character as the story progresses. Shefali Chayya is surprisingly loud and cliched, and this is definitely one of her lesser performances. She’s played what should have been an obvious character wrong, and comes off as irritating rather than lovable. Anurag Sinha looks promising, but we just don’t know how good he is. It’s one thing to play the brooding, dark, anti-hero, but that is exactly how he is in every situation in the film. With not one variation in his acting ouevre on display, it’s safer to hold judgement on him for now. It’s only stage veteran Habib Tanvir, playing the dry witted geriatric Urdu poet Gaffar Bhai who gives us one excuse to watch the film. His performance is like a breath of fresh air. His thin frame belies a voice that commands respect, and makes him a presence in every frame he is in. He is definitely the best thing in Black & White.

Often, vast questions and conflicts are best answered with simplicity. The Bicycle Thief is a great example of this. Maybe this is something Black & White should have aspired for. One of the villians in the film asks the policeman come to arrest him a very pertinent question: Why does someone become a terrorist? Such are the wonderful complexities of film and reality, for all the writers and the director of the film had to do was ask themselves of this same question. The answer is not obvious, perhaps not even answerable right away. But they could have taken a stab at answering it, or provide us with enough fodder to let us form our own answers, and made a much better, maybe even a brilliant film. They did neither, and like the person asking the question in the film, it becomes a mere footnote at the end of the day.

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