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Featuring:
Neeru Bajwa, Vekeana Dhillon, Vikram Dhillon and Ruby
Bhatia
Sound: Satheesh P.M., Leigh Hunt Wilks
Sound Design: Ed Douglas
Editing: Steve Weslak
Camera: Ali Kazimi, C.K. Muraleedharan
Produced by: Karen King-Chigbo for The National Film
Board of Canada
Directed by: Nisha Pahuja
Format:
Betacam/ Mini DV
Duration: 86 minutes
Language: English
Year of Production: 2001
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Bollywood
Bound is a feature length documentary which tells the
story of four Indo Canadians who return to Bombay to find
fame and fortune in the Hindi film industry. This is the basic
through line of the film but at its heart, the film is an
exploration of the relationship between NRIs and Hindi cinema.
The
NRI market, is per capita, the largest consumer of popular
Hindi films and with good reason. We remain a strange community,
struggling to find our place in the world--torn between a
country which has yet to fully let us in and a country we
have yet to let go. Bollywood films allow us the illusion
that somehow, we can go home again.
The
film is inspired by my own love of popular Hindi cinema and
all of its melodramatic, musical, mini-skirted and muscular
glory. I wanted very much to make a film which legitimized
rather than mocked Bollywood, for though most popular films
are simple (to say the least) they gave our private selves
a public sphere, for though we had moved to Canada the culture
in our homes was not something one saw on prime time television.
As
Ruby Bhatia puts it in the film, "Weekdays we'd be totally
Canadian, and on the weekends we'd be totally Indian....salwaar
kameez, Diwali functions, Holi functions and the songs...we'd
always dance to Hindi film songs and the more you knew about
the movies, the more Indian you were...." And strangely enough,
I knew exactly what she meant, for somehow in our vain attempts
at being Indian, knowing everything about Amitabh
Bachchan was as good as a passport to the subcontinent.
There
are four central people in the film who are at various stages
of success. Neeru Bajwa is a young, candid 18 year old who
goes from Canada to India when a director calls her promising
her a screen test for his first film. Vikram and Vekeana Dhillon
are a brother and sister team who have been in Bombay for
eight years and have had some degree of success as VJs but
are still waiting for the mythical big break. And finally
there is the enigmatic Ruby Bhatia, who will surely make the
history books as India's first star VJ and has tasted the
kind of fame the others are seeking.
There
are two journeys I wanted to document--that of the actor seeking
fame and that of the person seeking place, both in some ways
are fantasies, as ephemeral and as intangible as those incredible
epics we grew up watching. It is to this end I use many film
clips and film songs so that they become part of their own
deconstruction. I felt in that way the poignancy of certain
moments would be that much more intense. I knew that Neeru
would respond to Bombay as she does--like an immigrant shocked
at the reality of a foreign land. I knew also that part of
her disappointment would be the realization that India was
for more complex than the fantastically simple one we had
grown up with.
What
really drew me to her and Vikram Dhillon was their absolute
identification with Hindi film stars and their desire to become
the next Bachchan and the next Sri Devi. They were never interested
in Hollywood for their idols were made in India. One of the
central questions I ask in the film is whether they would
have made that journey back if North America was a place which
recognized the complexity of their experience-if they recognized
themselves in their adopted landscape would they return to
the country their parents left behind?
Bollywood
Bound is my first film and was certainly a very difficult
film to make. It took three years though actual shooting spanned
four months. The greatest time was spent in the research and
then the edit.
I
did not go to film school so the lack of actual film training
was at times quite challenging but at other times I felt it
did not limit me in ways that a film education may have for
I was not tied to memories of 'how to make a film' per se
which other first time filmmakers may be. That said however,
the film certainly has that first time earnestness and possibly
the desire to express every profound thought one has ever
had for fear of not getting a second chance! Which brings
me to the discussion of whether the imagined Bollywood
Bound lives up to the one which I finally ended up with.
The answer of course is no. Apart from the complications inherent
in the documentary form, primarily the unpredictability of
life, (the film changed drastically due to unforeseen circumstances
involving one of the four people I follow), I question whether
anyone can ever truly be satisfied with something they've
created. I think the relationship between the creator and
the thing created is fraught with many complications, most
notably that one has to in some sense abandon the ego and
allow the story to emerge organically from within the material…I
guess what I mean to say is that one really has to respect
the story over one's role as the story teller.
Shooting
Bollywood Bound was the easy part….incredibly exciting,
scary and at times very raw as people revealed themselves
and their stories. Probably the greatest memory I have is
shooting the opening sequence of the film which takes place
at Churchgate station. It took months to get the permission
and what I wanted to do, I think the authorities at Churchage
did not quite understand though I was emphatic in my attempts
at explaining it. Basically I was working with CK Muraleedharan,
cinematographer and a digital effects company to formulate
a fantasy sequence with Vikram. The shoot involved a rostrum
that was 30 feet high which I was going to place in the middle
of Churchgate station, on the platform during peak hours.
For some absolutely bizarre reason, they okayed this and we
created mayhem of the kind that should have had me kicked
out of the country! We blocked the flow of traffic, hundreds
of people stopped to watch thinking Vikram was Abhishek Bachchan
and the next day, we were written up in a Gujarati newspaper.
Apparently Churchgate had not been the scene of this kind
of film shoot in over 25 years! The authorities kept asking,
'Madam, are you sure this is a documentary?'
The
film however really came together in the editing room. I had
a strong sense of the story arcs for the four in the film,
but the way those progressed, was established in the edit.
Managing to juggle four very strong personalities was very
difficult. Fortunately, I had an editor whose greatest strength
is structure and the film I think really has a good flow.
I
was very fortunate in terms of the funding--the film was produced
by the National Film Board of Canada who encourage and support
the work of first time filmmakers and who also understand
the need to reflect the multiculturalism of Canada--a noble
concept which, inspite of its progressive intentions, still
remains problematic.
Now
that the film is over, I feel a strange elation and a sense
of loss. As is the case with all filmmakers or storytellers,
it is difficult to leave something that for so long you've
inhabited and has inhabited you. At the same time, I feel
that desire again to say something else and again in film,
which is slowly becoming a medium I am growing comfortable
in. One of the greatest difficulties was working in a visual
medium and that with other people. I've always found writing
much simpler as there is no other being to go through in order
to express oneself, the relationship is far more direct. With
film, the difficulty was communicating what I saw in my head
to the people I was working with. It was also about learning
to show a story as opposed to telling one, far more difficult
than it sounds.
I
set out to make a film really for NRIs, specifically for my
generation of NRIs for whom Bollywood meant the ability to
escape from the strangeness of our skin. Living a dual life
is not at all unusual--living between worlds, shifting and
negotiating two different realities is commonplace. Though
there is no doubt that this is a difficult space to inhabit,
it is also an exciting place, for we are on the cusp of something
I feel. In some sense we are pioneers, telling our stories,
creating a history for ourselves for I believe ours has always
been the search to find that elusive history, that 'phantom
zameen' we could claim as ours. I realized after making Bollywood
Bound that we need to stake our claim in this place, to
set our roots down in this place. No more borrowed pasts.
Nisha
Pahuja studied English Literature at the University of Toronto,
and worked in social services before moving into writing and
researching for documentaries. Pahuja has worked with several
filmmakers including John Walker, Ali Kazimi and Shelly Saywell,
and recently co edited Bolo! Bolo! an anthology of
writing by second generation South Asian Canadians. Bollywood
Bound marks her Directorial debut. For more information
on the film visit www.
nfb.ca/bollywoodbound/
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