gandhi, my father

Starring

Akshaye Khanna, Darshan Jariwala, Shefali Shah, Bhoomika Chawla

Screenplay

Feroz Abbas Khan

Costumes

Sujatha Sharma

Make-Up

Penny Smith

Editing

Sreekar Prasad

Audiography

Resul Pookutty

Production Design

Nitin Chandrakant Desai

Cinematography

David MacDonald

Music

Piyush Kanojia

Produced by

Anil Kapoor

Directed by

Feroz Abbas Khan

 

Synopsis

Gandhi, My Father explores the relationship between Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and his son, Harilal Gandhi. Forced to live under the shadow of such a great father, Harilal desperately tries to eke out his own identity. His aim to study law in England is thwarted by his father who feels that there should be equality in for all, irrespective of who they are. Gandhi's attempt to stick to his principles to set an example fr the people of India is often at the cost of a normal family life for his son. Not agreeable to this, Harilal rebels and fails as to reconcile with his father's vision. He roams the streets as a vagabond, confused and aimless, turning to alcohol which kills him within five months of Gandhi’s assasination.

Gandhi, My Father is the directorial debut of well-known theatre director Feroz Abbas Khan, a man respected not only for exploring new forms in Indian theatre but also for bringing Hindi theatre into the mainstream. He is best known for his adaptations of The Royal Hunt of the Sun, Death of a Salesman and perhaps his most famous play - Mahatma v/s Gandhi, which was extremely well-received the world over. However, more than the play, the film is based on Harilal’s biography by Chandulal Dalal, a renowned Gandhian scholar.

While enough has been written and said about Gandhiji, the icon and national leader, very little is known about the personal, family side of the man, especially as his role of a father. When he came across the stormy relationship with Harilal through one of Gandhiji’s grandsons - Gopal Gandhi, now Governor of West Bengal - Feroz Khan was moved deeply enough to explore this side of Gandhi.

The story that takes place between 1906 and 1948 is essentially a clash of values – of looking at Gandhi's relentless struggle for Indian freedom versus Harilal's personal aspirations, set in time of closely-knit, traditional joint families where words of the elders were not challenged and the youngsters had to make the sacrifices. "We have to understand the era when these values were prevalent," says Khan and that it was that generation which got us our Independence.

But even if the focus of the film is the relationship between the father and the son, Khan adds that the female characters in the film - Kasturba and Gulab - play vital roles. “The role of Kasturba is very important as she was caught between her absolute devotion to Gandhiji and her deep love for Harilal. Gulab believed in her husband and cared for him but also believed in the principles of the Mahatma. So, this film has very powerful moments with the women which highlight the tension in the family."

Khan recalls that he initial days of shooting were traumatic as film is a much more technical medium and he was a theatre director. He had to meticulously plan to the last detail, not just with actors but also know when exactly to shout 'Action' and when to shout 'Cut!' He would sit with his editor, learning what he should do and what he shouldn’t do from the material that was being shot. "In that sense, it was a baptism by fire, but there was full support and encouragement from Anil Kapoor," says Khan.

Khan was sure that for Gandhiji's role, the film had to have an actor from Gujarat since Gandhiji too was a Gujarati and the body language and mannerisms would come naturally to the actor. What's more the actor had to play Gandhiji both young and old. "I did consider other actors but finally it just had to be Darshan. I had seen Shefali’s work on stage and films and she was an automatic and easy choice for Kasturba. Bhumika impressed me tremendously in her audition, radiating the innocence her character required. Several actors were screen tested for Harilal but we couldn’t find anybody. Anil Kapoor suggested Akshaye provided he pass the screen test. He did. Akshaye fulfilled my wish of being an actor, not a star. Today it is impossible to think of anybody else in the role. Akshaye is Hiralal." Akshaye too feels that Harilal is the most challenging role he has essayed so far.

One of the most moving scenes for Khan in the film is at the railway station where Harilal fights his way through the crowds to meet his parents who are traveling in the train. He brings an orange to give his mother and turns away from his father, symbolizing his final rejection of him. This is a true incident, documented in several writings and books, says Khan adding that the dialogue used in the film is in fact almost verbatim of what was spoken.

The film is also a debut of sorts for Anil Kapoor for whom this is a first foray into independent film production. Anil admits that initially he was wary to take on a project like this due to its sensitive subject matter. But once he heard the script, he was sold. From the onset, Anil was very clear that the film had to measure up to international standards and have an extremely competent technical crew working for it. Large credit for the way the film looks and feels is to the Director of Photography, David MacDonald. MacDonald has worked extensively in both commercials and films, having worked with Ridley and Tony Scott, among others. The film’s complex sound design is by Resul Pookutty, well-known for his work in sync sound in films like Matrubhoomi and Black. The film is edited by the very talented Sreekar Prasad.

Gandhi, My Father releases all over on August 3, 2007.

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