S.S.
Vasan came from Thiruthuraipoondi in Tamil
Nadu, South India. He came to Madras (now
Chennai) to study and then started an Advertising
Agency. With the revenue he earned, he bought
a small printing press and launched Anandavikatan,
a popular weekly in Tamil Nadu even today.
He got involved with films when his novel
Sati Leelavati was made into a film
in 1936.
In
1938 he took over distribution of films
of the Madras United Artists Corporation.
In 1941 there was a fire in the studio of
the Motion Picture Producers Combine. Like
most studios in India it was uninsured because
no insurance company would take the risk.
The partners, by now at odds with each other,
decided to sell the charred premises. Vasan
bought them, did some rebuilding, and launched
the production company Gemini Studios.
During the war the firm dabbled in a variety
of films including a mythological, a stunt
film and a love story or two - Films like
Mangamma Sapatham (1943), Kannamma
En Kadhali (1945), Miss Malini (1947)
and Apoorva Sahodarargal (1949).
However Vasan was really preparing his
big post-independence break. He entered
the Hindi market with Chandralekha (1948)
a spectacle. Its drum dance is remembered
even today! 603 prints of Chandralekha were
made and the film was even released in the
United States as Chandra with English
subtitles!
Vasan believed that films were meant to
entertain and were meant to be catered to
the ordinary man. Colossal production values,
huge sets, mammoth dances, thousands of
extras were his hallmark. Thus his films
were more akin to variety entertain-ment
programmes rather than true cinema.
In the 1950s Gemini Pictures came out with
films both in Tamil and Hindi. Popular Hindi
films include Mr.
Sampat (1952), Insaniyat (1955),
Raj Tilak (1958) and Paigam (1959).
In
1958 he established Gemini Colour Laboratories
and believed in establishing the Film Trade
on professional lines.
Vasan
was the President of the Film Federation
of India for two terms and was even nominated
to the Rajya Sabha. He was the given the
Padma Bhusan by the Govt. of India in 1969,
the year of his death.
Gemini Pictures declined in the 1970s although
it has remained successful as a studio and
equipment rental business.
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